2016年高考英语复习专题练习及答案:介词

11.Look at this year's sales figures ________ last year's; they're so much better.

答案：against　解析：考查介词。句意：对比一下今年和去年的销售数字;它们(比去年)好多了。against在这里表示“和……相比”。

12.Like golf, yoga is a recent arrival ________ China, and could be on its way to becoming a booming business.

答案：to　解析：考查介词。句意：和高尔夫球运动一样，瑜伽也是近年才出现在中国，它可能会成为一个蓬勃发展的行业。这里用介词to表示“对……来说”。

13.How can we improve medical care to benefit people?________， how can we create a health care system that helps people?(In addition, On the other hand, In other words, On the contrary)

答案：In other words　解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：我们该怎样才能改善医疗服务来造福人民呢?换句话说，我们该如何创造一个为人民服务的卫生保健体系呢?这里用in other words表示“换句话说”，符合句意。

14.Maria did what she could to help her neighbors. ________， she asked for nothing.(In vain, In return, In addition, In fact)

答案：In return　解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：玛利亚尽她所能地去帮助她的邻居，不求任何回报。in vain意为“徒劳”;in return意为“作为回报”;in addition意为“除……以外”;in fact意为“事实上”。

15.With some physical training in the morning, even after a couple of days, you will feel energetic, and ________， you will benefit greatly from your perseverance.(in a way, on the other hand, on the whole, in the long term)

答案：in the long term　解析：句意：早晨进行一些体育锻炼，在几天之后你都会感觉精力充沛，并且从长远而言，你会从你的毅力中受益匪浅。in a way从某种意义上;on the other hand在另一方面;on the whole从整体而言;in the long term从长远而言。