2016年高考英语专题必做练习及答案(7)

《名词》（一）

1.With inspiration from other food cultures，American food culture can take a________for the better.

A.share B.chance

C.turn D.lead

答案　C

解析　句意为：受到了其他饮食文化的启发，美国的饮食文化正朝更好的方向发展。take a share分担……，为……出力;take a chance冒险;take a turn转变，转弯;take a lead领先，带头。

2.Poetry written from the________of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.

A.perspective B.priority

C.participation D.privilege

答案　A

解析　考查名词辨析。句意为：从都市青年的角度写的诗歌倾向于反映他们对缺乏归属感的焦虑。A项意为“观点，看法”;B项意为“优先，优先权”;C项意为“参加，参与;分享”;D项意为“特权;荣幸”。结合句意可知正确答案为A项。

3.The accident caused some________to my car，but it’s nothing serious.

A.harm B.injury

C.ruin D.damage

答案　D

解析　4.While she was in Paris，she developed a ________for fine art.

A.way B.relation

C.taste D.habit

答案　C

解析　考查名词辨析。develop a taste for...意为“养成……爱好;喜欢上;爱上”。way意为“方法”;relation意为“关系”;taste意为“爱好”;habit意为“习惯”。

5.As the world’s population continues to grow，the ________ of food becomes more and more of a concern.

A.worth B.supply

C.package D.list

答案　B

解析　句意为：随着世界人口持续增长，食品的供应成了人们越来越关心的事情。worth价值;supply供应;package包装;list名单。根据句意知，B项为正确答案。

6.My first ________ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.

A.expression B.attention

C.satisfaction D.impression

答案　D

解析　expression表情，词语;attention注意(力)，专心，关注;satisfaction满意，满足;impression印象。由题干中的关键信息“he was a kind and thoughtful young man”可推知这是“我”对他的“印象”。句意为：他给我的第一印象就是，他是一个和善且关心别人的年轻人。

7.—Can I help you with it?

—I appreciate your________，but I can manage it myself.A.advice B.question

C.offer D.idea

答案　C

解析　句意为：——我可以帮你吗?——我感激你主动提供帮助，但我自己能完成。offer出价，(主动提供)帮助，符合题意。advice建议，劝告;question问题;idea想法，主意。